March 13, 2025 • 2 min read

Fault

Synonyms: Error, Service Fault

What is Fault?

A fault in pickleball occurs when a player fails to execute a legal serve or return, resulting in a point awarded to the opposing team. Common faults include serving out of bounds, not clearing the net, or stepping into the non-volley zone during a volley.

Fault explained

A fault in pickleball signifies a breach of the game's rules that results in a point for the opposing team. Understanding faults is crucial for both beginners and seasoned players to enhance their gameplay and strategy. Faults can occur during various parts of the game, particularly during serving and returning.

Types of Faults

Serving Faults

Serving faults happen when a player does not execute a legal serve. Key aspects of a legal serve include:

  • The server must strike the ball below their waist.
  • The ball must travel diagonally into the opposite service court.
  • The serve must clear the non-volley zone, also known as the kitchen.

If any of these conditions are not met, the serve is considered a fault.

Return Faults

Return faults occur when a player fails to legally return the serve. Common return faults include:

  • Hitting the ball out of bounds.
  • Failing to hit the ball before it bounces twice.
  • Hitting the ball into the net.

Non-Volley Zone Faults

Players must also be cautious about the non-volley zone. Stepping into this zone while hitting a volley is a fault. This rule prevents players from standing close to the net and smashing the ball without giving the opponent a fair chance to return it.

Other Common Faults

Additional faults can arise from:

  • Player interference, such as obstructing an opponent's swing.
  • Equipment failure, like breaking a paddle during play.

Consequences of Faults

When a fault occurs, the opposing team is awarded a point or the serve is turned over, depending on when the fault happens. Understanding these rules helps players avoid common mistakes and maintain the flow of the game.

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